- 计算年数
你想通过生日来计算这个人有几岁了。
``SELECT
DATE_FORMAT(FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(now()) - TO_DAYS(@dateofbirth)), ‘%Y’)
- 0;``
- 两个时间的差
取得两个 datetime 值的差。假设 dt1 和 dt2 是 datetime 类型,其格式为 ‘yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss’,那么它们之间所差的秒数为:
UNIX_TIMESTAMP(dt2 ) - UNIX_TIMESTAMP( dt1 )
除以60就是所差的分钟数,除以3600就是所差的小时数,再除以24就是所差的天数。
- 显示某一列出现过N次的值
SELECT id FROM tbl GROUP BY id HAVING COUNT(*) = N;
- 计算两个日子间的工作日
所谓工作日就是除出周六周日和节假日。
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM calendar WHERE d BETWEEN Start AND Stop AND DAYOFWEEK(d) NOT IN(1,7) AND holiday=0
- 查找表中的主键
SELECT k.column_name FROM information_schema.table_constraints t JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage k USING (constraint_name,table_schema,table_name) WHERE t.constraint_type='PRIMARY
KEY' AND t.table_schema='db' AND t.table_name=tbl'
- 查看你的数库有多大
SELECT table_schema AS 'Db Name', Round(Sum( data_length + index_length ) / 1024 / 1024, 3 ) AS 'Db Size (MB)', Round( Sum( data_free ) / 1024 / 1024, 3 ) AS 'Free Space (MB)' FROM information_schema.tables GROUP BY table_schema ;